Counter-scientific theory

Overview
A counter-scientific theory is any theory which contradicts the prevailing scientific views without providing any substantial supporting evidence in its own favor.

Such theories include:
 * direct creation theories
 * creationism
 * young Earth theories
 * geocentrism
 * flat Earth: very few if any followers anymore
 * religion-based theories, i.e. theories which introduce scientific evidence or arguments only in support of religious doctrine